5 POPULAR HAMSTER BREEDS: THINGS YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN GIVING THEM

Considering getting a hamster breeds? These cute creatures are enjoyable and entertaining pets. There are 24 different species of hamsters breeds, but five are the most popular as pets. Some hamster breeds species are best kept alone, while others thrive in a group setting. If you want a hamster to handle and engage with, certain breeds are more suitable for interaction, while others prefer independent play. Let’s find out with Petlandlove!

Species Characteristics Hamster breeds

Pet hamster breeds come in various sizes, ranging from 2 to 7 inches long, with short tails, small eyes, and fur that can be black, brown, gray, white, yellow, or red. They have the ability to store and transport food in their large cheek pouches. Their feet are wide, with four toes in the front and five toes in the back. Hamsters have large front teeth that continuously grow.

Larger hamster breeds usually prefer to live alone, as male Syrian hamsters placed together may fight for dominance and try to harm each other. However, dwarf hamsters of the same gender can typically coexist peacefully. Hamsters are generally gentle with humans and seldom bite. They are nocturnal creatures, sleeping during the day and being active at night.

These five hamster breeds are known to be excellent choices for families looking for a pet.

Dwarf Roborovski

The Roborovski dwarf hamster is the smallest among popular hamster breeds, growing up to only 2 inches in length and typically living for around three years. Due to their small size, it is recommended to house them in an aquarium with a mesh lid rather than a wire cage to prevent them from escaping. These hamster breeds are known for being quick and agile, enjoying plenty of activity and toys. While they can be handled, they are happiest when left alone as they may easily slip out of your hands due to their size and agility. They can also thrive in same-sex groups if introduced properly, making them a good choice for those interested in owning multiple hamsters.

Species Overview

Campbells Dwarf Russian

The Campbells dwarf Russian hamster, scientifically known as Phodopus campbelli, can reach a maximum size of 4 inches and typically lives for around two years. They are social creatures that can be housed together in same-sex groups after proper introductions. These hamster breeds are fast movers and may bite if they feel scared or threatened. While they are generally friendly and can be handled with care, they are primarily active during the night but may also be awake for short periods during the day.

Species Overview

Syrian (Golden) Hamster

Also known as golden or teddy bear hamsters, the Syrian hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) is a popular choice as a pet, especially among children. They typically measure between 5 to 9 inches in length and have a lifespan of two to four years. Through selective breeding, Syrian hamsters can be found in various colors and coat lengths, although they are commonly golden-brown and white.

Syrian hamsters are considered the most suitable for handling. They are easy to tame, slower in movement compared to other popular pet hamsters, and less likely to bite. While they are friendly towards humans, they are territorial with other hamsters and should be kept alone to avoid conflicts. Syrians are primarily active at night due to their nocturnal nature, making early morning or late evening the ideal times to interact with them.

Species Overview

Dwarf Winter White Russian

The dwarf winter white Russian hamster, scientifically known as Phodopus sungorus, is similar to the Campbell’s dwarf Russian hamster. They typically measure between 3.5 to 4 inches in length and have a lifespan of around two years. They have a rounder shape and shorter faces compared to the Campbell’s hamsters. During winter, their fur can change to white. These hamsters are known for being very gentle and are less likely to bite compared to other hamster species. They are fast and agile, which may make them challenging for children to handle.

It is possible to keep this type of hamster in same-sex pairs or groups if they are introduced properly at a young age. However, even hamsters raised together can become territorial and may require separation as they get older. It is recommended to house this small breed in an aquarium tank with a mesh lid, as they could potentially escape through the spacing of a regular wire cage.

Species Overview

Chinese Hamster

The Chinese hamster, scientifically known as Cricetus griseus, can reach a length of up to five inches and have a lifespan of around three years. These hamsters are recognized for their friendly nature and adaptability to handling if they are consistently socialized and handled from a young age. If not properly accustomed to handling, they may exhibit shyness and nervousness, which could result in biting.

Due to their small size and agility, they can easily escape from your grasp, so it is important to handle them carefully and be mindful of how high you hold them. It is recommended to stay close to the ground when handling them to prevent any potential falls. Chinese hamsters are sociable creatures that can be housed together in same-sex groups or pairs.

Species Overview

Do Hamsters Make Good Pets?

Hamster breeds make great pets for people seeking something that is easy to take care of. They don’t need to be walked and they are not noisy. Additionally, they are more affordable than bigger animals such as cats or dogs, making them a good choice for children who are just starting to learn about being responsible pet owners.

The Downsides of Hamsters as Pets

Due to their nocturnal nature, hamsters are most active at night, making them less suitable as playmates for children or families seeking daytime interaction. They have a tendency to chew on items such as cords and fabric, so it’s advisable to keep their cage away from any nearby wires or curtains. Hamsters are not particularly affectionate animals and tend to be solitary, with a relatively short lifespan of 2-4 years.

Hamsters to Avoid

It is best to steer clear of getting a hamster if you already own cats or terrier dogs that are very interested in small animals, or if you have a noisy household with young children who may not handle these delicate pets gently. Additionally, if your home is busy during the day, you will need to find a quiet place for the hamster to rest undisturbed. If you can’t find a peaceful spot, it might be better to choose a diurnal degu or guinea pig instead.

If you enjoy interacting with your pet, it’s advisable to avoid the three dwarf hamster species. They are faster, more agile, and tend to slip out of your hands easily, increasing the risk of escaping and getting hurt from a fall.